Genetic Subpopulations of Rift Valley Fever Virus Strains ZH548 and MP-12 and Recombinant MP-12 Strains

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Characterization of Rift Valley Fever Virus MP-12 Strain Encoding NSs of Punta Toro Virus or Sandfly Fever Sicilian Virus

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Rift Valley fever (RVF) is a mosquito-borne zoonotic disease endemic to Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. The causative agent, Rift Valley fever phlebovirus (RVFV), belongs to the genus Phlebovirus in the family Phenuiviridae and causes high rates of abortions in ruminants, and hemorrhagic fever, encephalitis, or blindness in humans. Viral maintenance by mosquito vectors has led to sporadic RVF...

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1 1 Rift Valley fever virus MP - 12 vaccine is fully attenuated by a combination of 2 partial attenuations in the S - , M - and L - segments 3 4

4 Tetsuro Ikegami,1,2,3* Terence E. Hill,1 Jennifer K. Smith,1,4 Lihong Zhang,1,4 Terry L. 5 Juelich,1,4 Bin Gong, 1,3,4 Olga A.L. Slack, 1† Hoai J. Ly, 1 Nandadeva Lokugamage, 1 6 Alexander N. Freiberg,1,2,3,4 7 8 Department of Pathology, The Sealy Center for Vaccine Development, The Center for 9 Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Galveston National Laboratory, The 10 University of T...

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Using reverse genetics to manipulate the NSs gene of the Rift Valley fever virus MP-12 strain to improve vaccine safety and efficacy.

Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV), which causes hemorrhagic fever, neurological disorders or blindness in humans, and a high rate abortion and fetal malformation in ruminants, has been classified as a HHS/USDA overlap select agent and a risk group 3 pathogen. It belongs to the genus Phlebovirus in the family Bunyaviridae and is one of the most virulent members of this family. Several reverse genet...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0022-538X

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.02081-12